If your doctors suspect that you might have aplastic anemia, he or she may refer you to a “hematologist,” a physician who specializes in the treatment of aplastic anemia and other blood disorders. The physician will start by taking your medical history, including possible exposure to toxins such as benzene and other risk factors, and performing a physical examination. In addition, your doctor may have certain tests performed. These tests may include the following:
Complete Blood Count (CBC): A sample of blood is drawn from a vein and analyzed for the following:
number of red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), and platelets
amount of hemoglobin (the protein that carries oxygen) (HGB) in the red blood cells
portion of the sample made up of red blood cells (HCT)
appearance of blood cells under the microscope
Bone marrow biopsy: If the results of the blood tests indicate the possibility of aplastic anemia, a bone marrow biopsy is typically necessary to confirm the diagnosis. A bone marrow biopsy involves the removal of a tiny piece of bone and bone marrow. The bone and bone marrow samples are usually taken by inserting a hollow needle into the hipbone or breastbone. The samples are then viewed under a microscope to look for abnormal cells.
In addition to these tests, other tests might also be necessary to rule out other potential causes of bone marrow failure.
This Web site is sponsored by the law firm of Baron & Budd, P.C. Please understand that the information provided is not medical advice, but is simply offered as a resource to help you learn about aplastic anemia and benzene. Please discuss your health-related questions and concerns with your doctor.
Benzene can cause aplastic anemia and other blood cancers and disorders. If you have been diagnosed with aplastic anemia and would like information about your legal rights, please call us at 800-946-9646 or e-mail us at
Please also visit our glossary for helpful definitions of medical terms relating to the diagnosis and treatment of aplastic anemia.
Contact Us for Legal Help
If you or a loved one has AML, NHL, MDS, or Aplastic Anemia and was exposed to benzene or other solvents or chemicals on the job, contact Baron & Budd for a free legal consulation.
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